三角函数
正弦,余弦和正切-自然三角函数。
自然三角函数表示为
sin(θd)= a / c
= 1 / csc(θd)
= cos(π / 2 -θr) (1)
在哪里
θd角度
θr夹角b0b体育app下载
一个
c
cos (θd)= b / c
= 1 /秒(θd)
= sin(π / 2 -θr) (2)
b
c
谭(θd)= a / b
= 1 / cot(θd)
=罪(θd) / cos(θd)
= cot(π / 2 -θr) (3)
一个
b
床(θd)= 1 / tan(θd)
= cos (θd) / sin(θd)
= tan(π / 2 -θr) (4)
θ(度)
三角函数测距0到90度如下表所示:
逆函数
Arcsin (a) = sin-1(一)(1)
Arccos (a) = cos-1(一)(2)
Arctan (a) = tan-1(一)(3)
加法公式
Sin (a±b) = sina cos (b)±cos (a)罪(b) (5)
Cos (a±b) = Cos (a)Cos (b)±sina sin (b) (5b)
谭谭(±b) = ((a)±tan (b)) /(1±谭谭(a) (b)) (5 c)
和与差公式
Sin (a) + Sin (b) = 2 Sin ((a + b)/2)Cos ((a + b)/2) (6)
sina - sinb = 2Cos ((a + b)/2)Sin ((a - b)/2) (6b)
因为(a) + cos (b) = 2 cos ((a + b) / 2)因为((a - b) / 2) (6)
Cos (a) - Cos (b) = - 2sin ((a + b)/2)Sin ((a - b)/2) (6d)
谭(a) +棕褐色(b) =罪(a + b) / (cos (a)因为(b)) (6 e)
谭(a) - tan (b) =罪(a - b) / (cos (a)因为(b)) (6)
产品配方
2sina cosb = sina - b + sina + b (7)
2sinaSin (b) = cos (a - b) - cos (a - b) (7b)
2cosaCos (b) = Cos (a - b) + Cos (a + b) (7c)
多角度与幂公式
罪(2A) = 2sinaCos (a) (8)
Cos (2a) = Cos2(a) -罪2(一)(8 b)
因为(2A) = 2因为2(a) - 1 (8c)
因为(2A) = 1 - 2sin2(一)(8 d)
谭(2A) = 2tan A / (1 - tan2(一))(8 e)
罪2(a) + cos2(a) = 1 (8f)
证券交易委员会2(a) = tan2(a) + 1(8克)
特殊的三角形
三角函数值
罪(-θd) = - sin(θd) (9)
在哪里
θd角度
Sin(90°+ θd) = cos(θd) (9 b)
Sin(90°- θd) = cos(θd) (9 c)
Sin(180°+ θd) = - sin(θd) (9 d)
Sin(180°- θd) = sin(θd) (9 e)
Sin(270°+ θd) = - cos(θd) (9)
Sin(270°- θd) = - cos(θd)(9克)
Sin(360°+ θd) = sin(θd) (9 h)
Sin(360°- θd) = - sin(θd) (9 h)
因为(-θd) = cos(θd) (10)
Cos(90°+ θd) = - sin(θd) (10 b)
Cos(90°- θd) = sin(θd) (10 c)
Cos(180°+ θd) = - cos(θd) (10 d)
Cos(180°- θd) = - cos(θd10) (e)
Cos(270°+ θd) = sin(θd) (10)
Cos(270°- θd) = - sin(θd)(10克)
Cos(360°+ θd) = cos(θd) (10 h)
Cos(360°- θd) = cos(θd) (10 h)
谭(-θd) = - tan(θd) (11)
Tan(90°+ θd) = - cot(θd) (11 b)
Tan(90°- θd) = cot(θd) (11 c)
Tan(180°+ θd) = tan(θd) (11 d)
Tan(180°- θd) = - tan(θd11) (e)
Tan(270°+ θd) = - cot(θd) (11)
Tan(270°- θd) = cot(θd) (11 g)
Tan(360°+ θd) = tan(θd) (11 h)
Tan(360°- θd) = - tan(θd) (11 h)
公角的三角函数
0° | 30° | 45° | 60° | 90° | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
罪 | 0 | 1 / 2 | √2 / 2 | √3 / 2 | 1 |
因为 | 1 | √2 / 2 | √2 / 2 | 1 / 2 | 0 |
棕褐色 | 0 | √3 / 3 | 1 | √3 | ∞ |
床 | ∞ | √3 | 1 | √3 / 3 | 0 |
证券交易委员会 | 1 | 2√3 / 3 | √2 | 2 | ∞ |
余割 | ∞ | 2 | √2 | 2√3 / 3 | 1 |